Why is it important for the hypothalamus to communicate with the pituitary gland
The posterior lobe houses the axon terminals of hypothalamic neurons.Like all other endocrine glands, the anterior pituitary is made of glandular tissue.Even though the pituitary gland is the most important endocrine gland, it remains regulated by the secretions of the hypothalamus.The term 'pituitary' is derived from the latin term 'pituita', meaning phlegm or slime.The hypothalamus and the pituitary gland:
Why is it important for the hypothalamus to communicate with the pituitary gland?The hypothalamus communicates with the pituitary gland, which in turn releases hormones that signals the thyroid gland to release thyroid hormone, the adrenals to release cortisol, and the gonads to secrete the sex hormones.This system ensures proper communication between various organs, also interfacing with the immune and nervous systems, and is.Moreover, the hypothalamus is directly connected to the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland by means of neurons.As a result, if someone has dysregulation of one of these axes it can affect the secretion of these hormones.
The hypothalamus region lies inferior and anterior to the thalamus.The hypothalamus makes up the lower region of the diencephalon and lies just above the brain stem.It hangs by a thin stalk from the hypothalamus.The hypothalamus and the pituitary gland:This part of the hypothalamus produces oxytocin and vasopressin, while also regulating the release of peptides from the posterior pituitary and modulate the ans.
The post below explains the importance of the communication between the hypothalamus and the pituitary.The hypothalamus is often called the master gland because one of its most important functions is to link the nervous system to the endocrine system (hormonal) which it does by controlling the pituitary gland.Therefore, the hypothalamus regulates the function of the pituitary gland.